The 10 Sephiroth × 7 Classical Planets: Psychological Correspondences
BY NICOLE LAU
Introduction: The Psyche as Tree of Life
The Kabbalistic Tree of Life isn't just an abstract mystical diagram—it's a precise map of the human psyche. Each of the 10 Sephiroth represents a different psychological function, a different state of consciousness, a different aspect of the Self. And each Sephirah corresponds to a specific planet, whose astrological energy perfectly describes that psychological function.
This article reveals the complete psychological correspondences between the 10 Sephiroth and the planets (the 7 classical planets plus the outer planets), showing how your birth chart maps onto the Tree of Life and how understanding this correspondence deepens both your astrological and Kabbalistic practice.
The Complete Correspondence Table
| Sephirah | Meaning | Planet | Psychological Function | Pillar |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Kether | Crown | Neptune/Primum Mobile | The Self, transcendent unity, cosmic consciousness | Middle |
| 2. Chokmah | Wisdom | Uranus/Zodiac | Intuitive insight, sudden awakening, divine masculine | Right |
| 3. Binah | Understanding | Saturn | Structure, limitation, form, divine feminine | Left |
| 4. Chesed | Mercy | Jupiter | Expansion, compassion, abundance, growth | Right |
| 5. Geburah | Severity | Mars | Will, discipline, cutting away, power | Left |
| 6. Tiphareth | Beauty | Sun | Conscious ego, heart center, integration, self | Middle |
| 7. Netzach | Victory | Venus | Desire, emotion, love, beauty, passion | Right |
| 8. Hod | Splendor | Mercury | Intellect, communication, analysis, reason | Left |
| 9. Yesod | Foundation | Moon | Unconscious, emotions, instinct, astral body | Middle |
| 10. Malkuth | Kingdom | Earth | Physical body, material reality, manifestation | Middle |
The Three Pillars: Psychological Balance
The Pillar of Severity (Left): Form and Limitation
Sephiroth: Binah (Saturn), Geburah (Mars), Hod (Mercury)
Psychological Function: This pillar represents the contracting, limiting, analytical functions of the psyche—the ability to say no, to cut away, to discriminate, to create boundaries.
When Balanced: Healthy boundaries, discernment, discipline, analytical clarity
When Imbalanced: Rigidity, harshness, over-analysis, coldness, excessive criticism
The Pillar of Mercy (Right): Force and Expansion
Sephiroth: Chokmah (Uranus), Chesed (Jupiter), Netzach (Venus)
Psychological Function: This pillar represents the expanding, generous, creative functions of the psyche—the ability to say yes, to grow, to love, to create.
When Balanced: Generosity, creativity, love, expansion, growth
When Imbalanced: Excess, lack of boundaries, indulgence, chaos, sentimentality
The Middle Pillar: Integration and Balance
Sephiroth: Kether (Neptune), Tiphareth (Sun), Yesod (Moon), Malkuth (Earth)
Psychological Function: This pillar represents the integrating, balancing functions—the path from spirit (Kether) through consciousness (Tiphareth) and unconscious (Yesod) to matter (Malkuth).
Goal: The middle pillar is the path of equilibrium, integrating the opposing forces of the side pillars.
Detailed Psychological Correspondences
1. Kether (Crown) - Neptune: The Transcendent Self
Psychological Function: Kether represents the Self in Jung's sense—the totality of the psyche, both conscious and unconscious, the divine spark, the source from which all else emanates.
Why Neptune: Neptune represents transcendence, dissolution of ego boundaries, cosmic consciousness, the oceanic feeling of unity with all—exactly Kether's function as the crown, the point where individual consciousness touches the infinite.
In Your Chart: Neptune's placement shows where you seek transcendence, where you dissolve boundaries, where you touch the infinite. This is your personal connection to Kether.
Psychological Work:
- Meditation and contemplation
- Spiritual practices that dissolve ego
- Connecting with the transpersonal
- Recognizing the Self beyond ego
Shadow: Spiritual bypassing, escapism, losing grounding, psychosis
2. Chokmah (Wisdom) - Uranus: Intuitive Awakening
Psychological Function: Chokmah represents the first flash of consciousness, the sudden insight, the divine masculine principle of pure force and awakening.
Why Uranus: Uranus represents sudden awakening, revolutionary insight, the lightning bolt of realization, the breakthrough—exactly Chokmah's function as the first emanation, the sudden appearance of consciousness from the void.
In Your Chart: Uranus's placement shows where you experience sudden insights, where you break free, where you awaken. This is your personal Chokmah activation.
Psychological Work:
- Cultivating intuition and insight
- Allowing sudden realizations
- Embracing revolutionary change
- Developing the inner masculine
Shadow: Chaos, rebellion for its own sake, inability to ground insights
3. Binah (Understanding) - Saturn: Structured Consciousness
Psychological Function: Binah represents the structuring principle, the divine feminine that receives Chokmah's force and gives it form, the understanding that creates boundaries and containers.
Why Saturn: Saturn represents structure, limitation, form, boundaries, the container—exactly Binah's function as the Great Mother who receives the seed and creates the womb, the form that allows manifestation.
In Your Chart: Saturn's placement shows where you create structure, where you face limitations, where you build containers. This is your personal Binah work.
Psychological Work:
- Creating healthy boundaries
- Accepting necessary limitations
- Building sustainable structures
- Developing the inner feminine
Shadow: Rigidity, excessive control, coldness, depression, limitation without purpose
4. Chesed (Mercy) - Jupiter: Expansive Compassion
Psychological Function: Chesed represents expansion, generosity, abundance, the compassionate impulse to give and grow, the benevolent king.
Why Jupiter: Jupiter represents expansion, abundance, generosity, growth, optimism—exactly Chesed's function as the principle of mercy, the generous overflow of divine love.
In Your Chart: Jupiter's placement shows where you expand, where you're generous, where you find abundance. This is your personal Chesed expression.
Psychological Work:
- Cultivating generosity and compassion
- Allowing expansion and growth
- Trusting abundance
- Developing benevolence
Shadow: Excess, lack of boundaries, inflation, false optimism, enabling
5. Geburah (Severity) - Mars: Disciplined Will
Psychological Function: Geburah represents discipline, the sword that cuts away what's unnecessary, the warrior's will, the power to say no and enforce boundaries.
Why Mars: Mars represents will, assertion, the warrior, the ability to cut and destroy what's in the way—exactly Geburah's function as severity, the necessary destruction that allows growth.
In Your Chart: Mars's placement shows where you assert will, where you fight, where you cut away. This is your personal Geburah power.
Psychological Work:
- Developing healthy assertion
- Learning to say no
- Cutting away what doesn't serve
- Exercising discipline
Shadow: Aggression, cruelty, destruction for its own sake, harshness, violence
6. Tiphareth (Beauty) - Sun: The Conscious Self
Psychological Function: Tiphareth represents the conscious ego, the heart center, the integrated self, the point of balance where all forces meet—this is the "I" at its healthiest.
Why Sun: The Sun represents consciousness, the ego, the sense of "I am," the center of the solar system—exactly Tiphareth's function as the heart of the Tree, the center where all paths meet.
In Your Chart: Your Sun sign and placement show your conscious identity, your ego structure, your Tiphareth expression. This is your core self.
Psychological Work:
- Developing healthy ego
- Integrating all aspects of self
- Finding your center
- Expressing authentic identity
Shadow: Narcissism, ego inflation, self-centeredness, inability to see others
7. Netzach (Victory) - Venus: Desire and Love
Psychological Function: Netzach represents desire, emotion, love, beauty, the passionate impulse toward connection and pleasure, the victory of life force.
Why Venus: Venus represents love, desire, beauty, pleasure, relationship—exactly Netzach's function as the principle of attraction, the force that draws us toward what we love.
In Your Chart: Venus's placement shows what you desire, how you love, what you find beautiful. This is your personal Netzach expression.
Psychological Work:
- Honoring desire and emotion
- Cultivating love and beauty
- Allowing pleasure
- Developing relationship capacity
Shadow: Lust, addiction, codependency, using love to manipulate, excessive emotionality
8. Hod (Splendor) - Mercury: Intellectual Clarity
Psychological Function: Hod represents intellect, communication, analysis, the rational mind, the ability to understand and articulate, the splendor of clear thought.
Why Mercury: Mercury represents communication, intellect, analysis, the messenger—exactly Hod's function as the principle of rational understanding and clear communication.
In Your Chart: Mercury's placement shows how you think, communicate, and analyze. This is your personal Hod function.
Psychological Work:
- Developing clear thinking
- Improving communication
- Cultivating analytical ability
- Honoring the rational mind
Shadow: Over-analysis, intellectualization of emotion, manipulation through words, disconnection from feeling
9. Yesod (Foundation) - Moon: The Unconscious
Psychological Function: Yesod represents the personal unconscious, the astral body, the emotional foundation, the realm of dreams and instinct, the foundation upon which consciousness rests.
Why Moon: The Moon represents the unconscious, emotions, instinct, the inner world—exactly Yesod's function as the foundation, the unconscious substrate that supports consciousness.
In Your Chart: Your Moon sign and placement show your emotional nature, your unconscious patterns, your Yesod foundation. This is your inner emotional world.
Psychological Work:
- Exploring the unconscious
- Honoring emotions and instinct
- Working with dreams
- Building emotional foundation
Shadow: Emotional overwhelm, instinctual compulsion, living in fantasy, inability to be conscious
10. Malkuth (Kingdom) - Earth: Material Manifestation
Psychological Function: Malkuth represents the physical body, material reality, the manifest world, the kingdom where spirit becomes matter, the completion of the descent.
Why Earth: Earth represents the physical, the material, the body, the manifest world—exactly Malkuth's function as the kingdom, the final manifestation of spirit into matter.
In Your Chart: Earth sign placements and the IC (4th house cusp) show your relationship with the physical, material world. This is your Malkuth grounding.
Psychological Work:
- Grounding in the body
- Honoring material reality
- Manifesting spirit into form
- Completing the descent
Shadow: Materialism, disconnection from spirit, being stuck in matter, inability to transcend
Practical Applications
Mapping Your Birth Chart to the Tree of Life
Step 1: Identify Your Planetary Placements
Look at where each planet is in your birth chart (sign and house).
Step 2: Map to Sephiroth
- Your Sun → Tiphareth (your conscious center)
- Your Moon → Yesod (your emotional foundation)
- Your Mercury → Hod (your mental function)
- Your Venus → Netzach (your desire nature)
- Your Mars → Geburah (your will and assertion)
- Your Jupiter → Chesed (your expansion and growth)
- Your Saturn → Binah (your structure and limits)
- Your Uranus → Chokmah (your awakening and insight)
- Your Neptune → Kether (your transcendence)
Step 3: Analyze the Pattern
- Which Sephiroth are strongly activated (planets in strong dignity)?
- Which are weak or challenged (planets in detriment/fall)?
- Is one pillar emphasized over others?
- How do the planets aspect each other (how do the Sephiroth relate)?
Example: Birth Chart Analysis
Chart: Sun in Leo, Moon in Pisces, Mercury in Virgo, Venus in Cancer, Mars in Aries, Jupiter in Sagittarius, Saturn in Capricorn, Uranus in Aquarius, Neptune in Pisces
Tree of Life Mapping:
- Tiphareth (Sun in Leo): Strong, radiant conscious ego, creative self-expression
- Yesod (Moon in Pisces): Deep, mystical emotional foundation, strong connection to unconscious
- Hod (Mercury in Virgo): Excellent analytical and communication abilities, precise thinking
- Netzach (Venus in Cancer): Nurturing love nature, emotional desire for security
- Geburah (Mars in Aries): Powerful will, strong assertion, warrior energy
- Chesed (Jupiter in Sagittarius): Expansive philosophy, generous spirit, love of growth
- Binah (Saturn in Capricorn): Strong structure, excellent boundaries, mastery of form
- Chokmah (Uranus in Aquarius): Revolutionary insights, humanitarian awakening
- Kether (Neptune in Pisces): Deep spiritual connection, transcendent experiences
Analysis: This person has strong activation across all Sephiroth, with particular emphasis on the middle pillar (Sun, Moon, Neptune all strong). They have excellent balance between structure (Saturn in Capricorn) and expansion (Jupiter in Sagittarius), strong will (Mars in Aries), and deep spiritual connection (Neptune in Pisces). The challenge might be integrating the mystical (Pisces Moon/Neptune) with the practical (Virgo Mercury, Capricorn Saturn).
Transit Work with the Tree
When a planet transits a sensitive point in your chart, it activates the corresponding Sephirah:
Example: Saturn Return
- Saturn returns to its natal position (ages 28-30, 58-60)
- This activates Binah—the Sephirah of structure and understanding
- Psychological work: Building mature structures, accepting limitations, developing wisdom
- Pathworking: Meditate on Binah, work with Saturn energy consciously
Example: Jupiter Transit to Your Sun
- Jupiter (Chesed) transits your Sun (Tiphareth)
- This brings expansion and growth to your conscious ego
- Psychological work: Allowing expansion of identity, being generous with self
- Pathworking: Connect Chesed and Tiphareth, allow mercy to flow to your heart
Balancing the Pillars
If You're Too Severity (Left Pillar Heavy):
- Strong Saturn, Mars, Mercury but weak Jupiter, Venus, Uranus
- Symptoms: Rigidity, harshness, over-analysis, coldness
- Work: Activate the Mercy pillar—cultivate generosity (Jupiter), love (Venus), openness (Uranus)
If You're Too Mercy (Right Pillar Heavy):
- Strong Jupiter, Venus, Uranus but weak Saturn, Mars, Mercury
- Symptoms: Lack of boundaries, excess, chaos, sentimentality
- Work: Activate the Severity pillar—create structure (Saturn), assert will (Mars), analyze (Mercury)
Goal: Middle Pillar Integration
- Strengthen Sun (Tiphareth) as the integrating center
- Work with Moon (Yesod) to ground in emotional reality
- Connect to Neptune (Kether) for spiritual guidance
- Manifest in Earth (Malkuth) through embodied action
Pathworking with Planetary Energies
Ascending the Tree: The Path of Return
The spiritual journey is often described as ascending the Tree from Malkuth (matter) to Kether (spirit):
- Malkuth (Earth): Ground in physical reality, honor the body
- Yesod (Moon): Explore the unconscious, work with dreams and emotions
- Hod (Mercury) & Netzach (Venus): Integrate intellect and emotion, mind and heart
- Tiphareth (Sun): Develop conscious ego, find your center
- Geburah (Mars) & Chesed (Jupiter): Balance will and compassion, severity and mercy
- Binah (Saturn) & Chokmah (Uranus): Integrate structure and insight, form and force
- Kether (Neptune): Dissolve into transcendent unity
Descending the Tree: The Path of Manifestation
The creative process descends from Kether to Malkuth:
- Kether (Neptune): Receive divine inspiration, transcendent vision
- Chokmah (Uranus): Flash of insight, sudden realization
- Binah (Saturn): Give the insight form and structure
- Chesed (Jupiter) & Geburah (Mars): Expand the vision, cut away what doesn't serve
- Tiphareth (Sun): Integrate into conscious intention
- Netzach (Venus) & Hod (Mercury): Desire it emotionally, plan it rationally
- Yesod (Moon): Visualize it in the astral, feel it emotionally
- Malkuth (Earth): Manifest it physically, make it real
Conclusion: Your Psyche as Sacred Geometry
The Tree of Life isn't an abstract diagram—it's a precise map of your psyche. The 10 Sephiroth represent 10 psychological functions, and the planets in your birth chart show how those functions are configured in your unique consciousness.
Understanding this correspondence transforms astrology from personality description into a tool for spiritual development. It transforms Kabbalah from abstract philosophy into lived psychological reality. It shows you exactly where you're strong, where you're challenged, and what work you need to do to achieve balance and wholeness.
Your birth chart is your personal Tree of Life. The planets are the Sephiroth. The aspects are the paths. The transits are the activations. And you are the consciousness navigating this sacred geometry, ascending from matter to spirit, descending from spirit to matter, in the eternal dance of manifestation and return.
The Tree is within you. The planets are your psychological functions. The work of integration awaits.